If your walls or corners have been feeling a little plain lately, macrame might be exactly what they need.
Macrame is the art of creating decorative items by tying cords together using a variety of knots. Its textured and handmade appearance has made it a popular choice for wall hangings, plant hangers, curtains and other home decor pieces.
You do not need to rely on needles or a loom – isn’t it amazing? Here, in this article, I will help you understand what macrame is, its key features, and 5 classic wall hanging patterns that are easy to try even as a beginner.
Quick Answer
Macrame is a textile craft that uses different knotting techniques to turn cords or threads into decorative and useful pieces. Unlike knitting or weaving, for this you do not need any needles or a loom. From wall hangings and plant holders to curtains and other accessories, you can make many versatile and beautiful craft items.
What is a Macrame?
Macrame is the art of making patterns or decorative items by knotting cord together – no needles, no hooks, just your hands and a whole lot of patience. It is one of the oldest textile techniques used to build patterns and unique textures. Do you know what sets macrame apart from crochet or weaving? There is no tool involved at all!
All you need is cord – usually cotton but sometimes jute and hemp also. You simply need to learn a few knots like the square knot, spiral knot, and other combinations, and you are good to go. This is really what makes it beginner-friendly.
Once you master two or three knots, you can make so many things. I started with plant hangers, wall hangings, dream catchers, bracelets, neckpieces, keychains, and what not.
A Brief History of Macrame – Why is it Trending Again?
As per my research the history of macrame traces back to Arabic times. It is believed that the word either comes from an Arabic term which is migramah – meaning ornamental veil or a turkish term makrama – meaning napkin or towel.
- Arab weavers used to make decorative knots at the loose ends of a woven cloth which later turned into a new design itself. But, what really amazed me is that macrame was said to be sailors favorite pass time. During their long journey all they had was rope and time.
- Did you know that these seamen used to make macrame hammocks, bell fringes, bells and what not and used to trade them at ports? That’s really how this craft travelled Europe and the Middle East.
- Later, during the Victorian era, macrame was a full blown craft used to make decorative or utility items like tablecloths, curtains, bags, or apparels. Many women found it amazing it was an easy and affordable way to add character to their homes.
If you ask me why it is back I would say mindset shift. The whole concept of “make it rather than purchase it” has turned macrame into a trending hobby. You do not need any tools and electricity, and it is cheap – what’s not to like about it? For me macrame has been more of a mind relaxing activity.
What are the Key Features of Macrame?
Macrame is a textile art made by knotting cords or threads. But, what makes it widely popular is its versatile designs and its appeal. Here are some key features that will help you understand why this has been in trend again.
- Hand-knotted Technique
Macrame does not require any weaving or stitching. It is just about tying knots using hands and layering them until they form a pattern. There are different types of knots and once you learn them nicely, you can make beautiful combinations.
- Materials Required
Literally nothing! No needles, no machines – all you need is a cord. Cotton cord is the go-to choice because it’s soft, holds knots well, and gives a classic look. If you wish to give your macrame a more rustic look – jute and hemp is ideal.
- Versatile Designs
I like how the designs of macrame range from simple minimalist patterns to complex decorative art pieces. Whether you wish to make a table cloth or an eye-pleasing neckpiece, the cord is all yours!
- Wide Range of Uses
Macrame is popular for wall hangings, plant hangers, curtains, lampshades, keychains, bags, and home decor. You name an item and there will surely be a way to make it using cotton cords.
- Beginner Friendly and Relaxing
I started by learning basic knots and within no time, I was so into it. It is very easy to learn and a great time passes. You can either take it up as a hobby or start your own business – who is stopping you?!
Common Uses of Macrame
I genuinely did not know that Macrame could be used for both decorative and functional purposes. Its handmade texture is what makes it an even more popular choice for adding a character to different corners of your home.
- Wall Hangings – You can make decorative pieces for your living room, bedrooms, and even for entryways or outdoor patios.
- Plant Hangers – How about suspending indoor plants and saving the floor space? Make plant hangers add greenery to your home.
- Room Accessories – My mother started by making curtains that have little airy separations, allowing dim light to come through. It has made my room so cozy!
- Home Decor Items – Did you know you can make tablecloths, decorative garlands, cushion covers, and lampshades with Macrame?
- Fashion Accessories – I usually make bags, belts, jewelry, keychains, and scarfs using this knotting technique.
- DIY gifts – If you are someone who loves to add a personal touch in gifting items, learning macrame is the best way to make thoughtful gifts.
5 Macrame Patterns for Wall Hangings
By now you know that a macrame wall hanging is a piece of art made by tying or knotting cotton cords or ropes in countless styles. It is basically a handmade home decor item to transform your space. Here are five most popular macrame wall hanging patterns – 4th one is my personal favourite!
1. Diamond Pattern
This classic design is made by using diagonal knots to create a diamond shape. You can either make small or large wall hangings. I usually add fringes at the end to give it a little bit more texture.
2. Chevron Pattern
Well! I won’t deny, it is a bit more complicated than the diamond one. This pattern features repeated V-shaped lines that creates a neat and structured look. If you wish to add a modern, bohemian look to your interiors – go for this.
3. Spiral Pattern
As the name suggests, this design is created by tying half-knots which makes a twisted and spiral rope-like effect. It adds a beautiful dimension to a wall hanging and looks eye-catching alongside straight knots or other macrame designs.
4. Leaf or Feather Pattern
The plant lover inside me loves this macrame design. This pattern creates decorative leaves or feathers using carefully arranged cords. It gives macrame wall hangings a soft look and is perfect for a boho-style space.
5. Curtain Wall Hanging Pattern
This design features long and flowy cords arranged together to create the appearance of a decorative curtain. You can make this using square knots or lark head knots. This pattern is best for large walls, doorways, and even windows for adding texture.
Final Words
Macrame is a simple yet creative way to add texture, warmth, and personality to any indoor space. From wall hangings and plant holders to curtains and decorative accessories, there are plenty of ways to use this technique and add drama to your home.
Trust me when I say this – you only need a little practice and the right cord! Even with basic knot knowledge and designing you can start making your own macrame patterns. Make it a hobby or a profession, the choice is yours!
FAQs About Macrame
How to make macrame for beginners?
To start macrame as a beginner, you will need a cotton cord, scissors, and a measuring tape. Begin by learning simple knots such as larks head knot or square knot to make easy designs.
What country is macrame from?
Macrame was not started in a single country. It was more of a time pass activity which was taken up by Arabs and Europeans which was later used to make decorative items that were traded.
Is macrame an expensive hobby?
Not at all! The main reason why Macrame became famous was because it was inexpensive. It was an affordable activity and did not require any additional tools.
What are some easy macrame craft ideas?
Some easy macrame craft ideas are plant hangers, wall hangings, keychains, tablecloths, and lampshades. Once you learn all the different kinds of knotting techniques, everything will be easy for you to make.
