Are you looking for alluring indoor plants to bring greenery to your house but don’t have time to take care of them? Why not go for cactus? And no, I’m not talking about the huge, long, and spiky cactus; that’s just one type.
There exist about a thousand types of cactus with around 1,750 known and unknown species. Want to know more about this majestic plant? Delve into this article and discover the 25 most unique types of cactus plants.
35 Unique Indoor Cactaceae Plants
Surprisingly, the varieties of cactus plants are endless; these can be small, in breathtaking colors like the living stone, or huge and simply green like the saguaro. Here are some stunning spiky plants that will enhance your indoor decor:
Living Stone
Lithops are small and colorful succulent plants, also known as “living stones” or “flowering stones.” These gorgeous plants resemble small stones or pebbles and grow close to the ground, which is perfect camouflage for their habitat.
Not only is the plant beautiful in itself, but it also produces flowers that look similar to daisies, usually in shades of white or yellow.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Lithops spp |
Common names | Living stones, Pebble plants, Flowering stones |
Family | Aizoaceae |
Origin | Southern Africa (Namibia, South Africa, Botswana) |
Size | Stone-like, two fleshy, fused leaves with a cleft in the center; colors range from gray and green to brown, red, and purple. |
Flowers | Daisy-like, yellow or white; blooms usually in autumn or winter. |
Watering | Sparse; only water when the soil is completely dry. |
Soil | Well-draining mix, often mixed with sand, grit, or pumice. |
Temperature | Prefers warm temperatures (18–30°C or 65–85°F); protect from frost |
Propagation | By seed (slow and requires patience) or division (only if multiple heads form). |
Thanksgiving Cactus
The Thanksgiving Cactus is a popular holiday plant, majorly known for its vibrant flowers that bloom in late November, during Thanksgiving in the U.S. hence the name.
These do well in a typical household condition in indirect sunlight during warmer seasons.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Schlumbergera truncata |
Common names | Thanksgiving Cactus, Holiday Cactus, Crab Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Brazil, in tropical rainforests as an epiphyte (grows on trees or rocks) |
Size | Reaches about 12 inches (30 cm), with a spread of up to 24 inches (60 cm). |
Flowers | Tubular, vibrant colors like pink, red, white, orange, or purple; blooms from the ends of stems |
Watering | Moderate; allow the top inch of soil to dry between watering |
Soil | Well-draining soil (cactus/succulent mix) enriched with organic matter |
Temperature | Prefers 18–24°C (65–75°F); avoid exposure to frost |
Propagation | By stem cuttings (let segments callus before planting in moist soil) |
Two-Spined Cactus
The Two-Spined Cactus is also known as the “Beehive Cactus,” because of its small, round, and distinct species. These grow quite slowly so you won’t have to repot it several times, but ensure that you’re using well-drained soil with less direct sunlight.
This is another flowering cactus with green, small, and cylindrical stems and white spikes.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Coryphantha sulcata |
Common names | Two-Spined Cactus, Beehive Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Texas and northeastern Mexico; grows in arid, rocky grasslands and scrublands |
Size | Typically grows to 6–8 cm (2.5–3 inches) in height and diameter |
Flowers | Bright yellow with red or orange centers; blooms in late spring to summer |
Watering | Low; allow the soil to dry completely between watering. |
Soil | Well-draining, sandy or rocky soil |
Temperature | Prefers warm climates; can tolerate brief frost but should be protected from prolonged freezing |
Propagation | By seed or offsets (when present) |
Easter Cactus
Also known as the Spring Cactus, this plant is valued for its vibrant blooms, which typically appear during Easter or spring, thus justifying its name. Native to Brazil, this is a small and compact plant that is suitable for pots and indoor gardening.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Hatiora gaertneri |
Common names | Easter Cactus, Spring Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Brazil |
Size | 6-12 inches tall, 1-2 feet wide |
Flowers | Yes, red, pink, orange, and white flowers. |
Watering | Water when the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce watering post-bloom |
Soil | Well-draining cactus or succulent mix |
Temperature | 60–70°F (15–21°C); avoid drafts and extreme heat |
Propagation | Stem cuttings; allow cuttings to callous before planting |
Mistletoe Cactus
The mistletoe cactus is quite an unusual plant known for its long, slender stem. A native to tropical rainforests, this is the only cactus species that occurs outside the New World.
One fun fact about the plant is that it’s a medicinal and poisonous plant! All parts of the plant contain a toxin called ochratoxin that causes seizures, dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, etc. Despite that, some clinical studies are now being done on the efficacy of mistletoe for cancer treatments.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Rhipsalis baccifera |
Common names | Mistletoe Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Tropical rainforests; found in the Americas, Africa, and Sri Lanka |
Size | 6 feet tall and 2 feet wide |
Flowers | Small, white to pale green blooms |
Watering | Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry; prefers consistent moisture but not soggy soil |
Soil | Well-draining potting mix; a blend of orchid bark, peat, and perlite works well |
Temperature | 60–80°F (16–27°C); keep away from cold drafts and frost |
Propagation | Easily propagated from stem cuttings; allow the cut end to callous before planting |
Feather Cactus
This unique and beautiful plant species is known for its fluffy and feathery appearance. These plants have a ball structure and stay small, grounded to the pot. This is a slow-growing cactus and is a low-maintenance indoor plant.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Mammillaria plumosa |
Common names | Feather Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Native to northeastern Mexico |
Size | 3” (8 cm) tall and 16” (40.6 cm) wide |
Flowers | Small, white to pale yellow blooms appear in late summer to fall |
Watering | Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between watering; reduce watering in winter |
Soil | Well-draining cactus mix; add sand or perlite to improve drainage |
Temperature | Thrives in warm temperatures (70–80°F or 21–27°C); tolerates down to 40°F (4°C) when dry |
Propagation | Propagate by separating offsets (pups) or from seeds |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and pets. |
Moon Cactus
Moon Cactus is one of the most beautiful and vibrant types of cactus plants. It consists of two cacti: the colorful top, which is called Gymnocalycium mihanovichii, and the green rootstock, called Hylocereus or similar. The grafting is essential because the top cactus cannot produce enough energy on its own.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Gymnocalycium mihanovichii (typically grafted onto Hylocereus or other rootstock) |
Common names | Moon Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Native to South America (mainly Paraguay, Argentina, and Brazil) |
Size | 1-2 inches wide |
Flowers | Rare when grafted; small, pale pink to white blooms in ideal conditions |
Watering | Moderate; allow soil to dry completely between watering |
Soil | Well-draining cactus or succulent mix |
Temperature | Prefers warm conditions; minimum temperature of 10°C (50°F) |
Propagation | Through grafting (top cactus cannot survive on its own due to lack of chlorophyll) |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and pets. |
Sand Dollar Cactus
Sand Dollar is a unique cactus, native to northeastern Mexico and is known for its smooth, round body that somewhat resembles a sand dollar with a distinct white pattern on its surface.
This is a perfect indoor plant, but you’ll need to repot it every 2-3 years when it outgrows its pot.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Astrophytum asterias |
Common names | Sand Dollar Cactus, Star Cactus, Bishop’s Cap Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Native to northeastern Mexico |
Size | 6 – 12 inches |
Flowers | Large, yellow flowers appear in late spring or summer, often blooming from the center |
Watering | Water sparingly; let the soil dry out completely between watering. Water more during the growing season (spring and summer), but reduce watering in winter when it goes dormant |
Soil | Well-draining cactus or succulent mix; it needs excellent drainage to prevent root rot |
Temperature | Thrives in warm temperatures (ideal 21–30°C / 70–85°F). It is not frost-tolerant, so protect it from temperatures below 5°C (41°F) |
Propagation | Typically propagated by seeds or grafting (the cactus may be grafted onto a faster-growing rootstock) |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and pets. |
Fairy Castle Cactus
Interesting name, ain’t it? The Fairy Castle cactus grows more in length than in width. With its unique shape, the cactus looks like a branching castle, making it a popular ornamental plant. This cactus is easy to grow and can thrive both indoors and outdoors in suitable climates.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Acanthocereus tetragonus |
Common names | Fairy Castle Cactus, Triangle Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Native to the southern U.S., Mexico, and the Caribbean |
Size | Can grow up to 1–2 meters (3–6 feet) tall, with a spread of about 30 cm (12 inches) |
Flowers | Large, white or pink flowers that bloom at night, typically in summer |
Watering | Water moderately; allow the soil to dry out completely between watering |
Soil | A well-draining cactus mix or sandy, rocky soil |
Temperature | Thrives in warm conditions; minimum temperature of 10°C (50°F) |
Propagation | Easily propagated by stem cuttings or seeds. |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and pets. |
Rat Tail Cactus
Rat Tail cactus is a weird-looking plant known for its striking, long trailing stems that literally resemble a rat’s tail. This is one of the few hanging cacti, which is a perfect option for indoor decorations.
Unlike the usual slow-growing cactus, this one displays fast growth, with flowers that often bloom in the late afternoon or evening and remain open through the night.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Aporocactus flagelliformis (formerly Disocactus flagelliformis) |
Common names | Rat Tail Cactus, Orchid Cactus, Fishbone Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Native to Mexico |
Size | The plant can spread up to 1–2 meters (3–6 feet) in length when mature |
Flowers | Large, tubular, bright pink, red, or purple flowers that bloom in the spring and summer, often at night |
Watering | Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry completely between watering |
Soil | Well-draining cactus mix, with added sand or perlite for better |
Temperature | Prefers warm temperatures; minimum temperature of 10°C (50°F) |
Propagation | Easily propagated by stem cuttings or seeds |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and pets. |
Peanut Cactus
Peanut cactus is also known as Chamaecereus silvestrii and is a low-growing, clumping cactus that is popular for its easy care and vibrant flowers. It got its name from its small peanut-resembling stems. To grow this plant efficiently, water it sparsely and keep it in bright sunlight.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Echinopsis chamaecereus |
Common names | Peanut Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Native to Argentina |
Size | Typically grows up to 15 cm (6 inches) tall and spreads up to 30 cm (12 inches) |
Flowers | Produces bright orange, red, or pink funnel-shaped flowers in late spring or summer |
Watering | Water moderately; allow the soil to dry out completely between watering. |
Soil | Well-draining cactus or succulent mix |
Temperature | Thrives in warm climates but can tolerate temperatures down to -6°C (20°F) for short periods |
Propagation | Easily propagated by offsets or stem cuttings |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and pets. |
Easter Lily Cactus
Easter Lily cactus is super popular among gardeners for its large, vibrant, trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in spring or summer. This plant thrives in full sun, so if you’re placing it indoors, make sure it’s in a bright location with a well-draining cactus mix.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Echinopsis oxygona |
Common names | Easter Lily Cactus, Hedgehog Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Native to South America (Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, and Paraguay) |
Size | Individual stems grow 10–25 cm (4–10 inches) tall and 10–12 cm (4–5 inches) wide |
Flowers | Large, trumpet-shaped flowers (up to 20 cm / 8 inches long) in pink, white, or lavender; bloom lasts about 1–2 days |
Watering | Water sparingly; allow soil to dry completely between watering. |
Soil | Well-draining cactus or succulent mix |
Temperature | Thrives in warm climates, but tolerates temperatures down to -6°C (20°F) |
Propagation | Propagates easily by offsets or seeds |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and pets. |
Torch Cactus
Torch Cactus is a vibrant, fast-growing plant admired for its tall stems and spectacular flowers. This plant comes in various varieties of huge and vibrant flowers, making it popular for both collectors and gardeners. It thrives in full to partial sunlight and low humidity. Since they are drought-tolerant, you can allow the soil to dry completely before watering them again.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Echinopsis spp. or Trichocereus spp. |
Common names | Torch Cactus, Hedgehog Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Native to South America (Argentina, Bolivia, Peru, and Uruguay) |
Size | Can grow 30–90 cm (1–3 feet) tall, depending on the species |
Flowers | Large, funnel-shaped flowers (up to 15–20 cm / 6–8 inches in diameter) in various colors |
Watering | Water moderately during the growing season; allow soil to dry between watering |
Soil | Well-draining cactus or succulent mix |
Temperature | Thrives in warm climates but can tolerate temperatures down to -9°C (15°F) |
Propagation | Easily propagated by stem cuttings or seeds |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and pets. |
Teddy Bear Cholla
This Cactus species has spines that act as a natural defense against some herbivores and reflect sunlight, helping to reduce the loss of moisture. The name of this Cactaceae plant describes its physical structure that ironically looks like a spiky teddy bear with twin stems growing in opposite directions on a single.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Cylindropuntia bigelovii |
Common names | Teddy Bear Cholla, Jumping Cholla |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Southwestern United States (California, Arizona) and northern Mexico |
Size | Grows up to 1.5 meters (5 feet) tall |
Flowers | Small, greenish-yellow flowers bloom in spring, followed by spiny, cylindrical fruits |
Watering | Drought-tolerant; minimal watering required |
Soil | Well-draining sandy or rocky soil |
Temperature | Thrives in hot, dry climates; tolerates temperatures as low as -12°C (10°F) |
Propagation | Propagates easily by detached stem segments |
Toxicity | Non-toxic, but the sharp spines can cause irritation |
Prickly Pear
Prickly Pear is one of the most versatile types of cactus plants, known for its flat, paddle-shaped segments called pads. These are edible fruits with beautiful flowers. This cactus thrives in arid and semi-arid climates and is valued for its ornamental, ecological, and culinary uses.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Opuntia spp. |
Common names | Prickly Pear Cactus, Nopal (pads), Tuna (fruit) |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Native to the Americas, especially deserts and grasslands |
Size | Ranges from 30 cm (1 foot) to 5 meters (16 feet) tall, depending on species |
Flowers | Bright flowers in shades of yellow, orange, red, or pink, blooming in spring or summer |
Watering | Drought-tolerant; water sparingly |
Soil | Well-draining sandy or rocky soil |
Temperature | Tolerates a wide range, from hot deserts to cold climates (down to -12°C / 10°F) |
Propagation | Propagates easily by pads (cuttings) or seeds |
Toxicity | Non-toxic, but the sharp spines can cause irritation |
Miniature Saguaro
Miniature Saguaro is one of the few cactus types that needs to be watered thoroughly during the growing season. This iconic large cactus of the Sonoran Desert is a small columnar cactus that mimics the Saguaro’s shape and structure. These types of cactus plants feature upright, ribbed, columnar growth and spines, making them excellent choices for those seeking the Saguaro aesthetic.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Echinopsis terscheckii, Trichocereus spachianus, Stenocereus pruinosus |
Common names | Miniature Saguaro, Dwarf Saguaro, Argentine Saguaro |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | South America, particularly Argentina, Bolivia, and parts of Brazil |
Size | 30–90 cm (1–3 feet) indoors; larger outdoors |
Flowers | Large, showy, and often fragrant; typically white or pink, blooming at night |
Watering | Drought-tolerant; allow soil to dry completely between watering |
Soil | Well-draining cactus mix or sandy soil |
Temperature | Thrives in warm climates but tolerates short periods of frost (-6°C/20°F) |
Propagation | Easily propagated from seeds or offsets (if present) |
Toxicity | Non-toxic but spines can cause irritation |
Rainbow Hedgehog Cactus
This stunning little cactus plant has colorful spines and vibrant flowers; its ornamental appeal and relatively easy-care nature make it a favorite among collectors and gardeners.
The large funnel-shaped flower is one of the most striking features of the plant, and due to its eye-catching appeal, this species is often used in cactus shows.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Echinocereus rigidissimus subs. rubrispinus |
Common names | Rainbow Hedgehog Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Mexico (Sonoran and Chihuahuan Deserts) |
Size | Typically grows 15–25 cm (6–10 inches) tall and 5–7 cm (2–3 inches) in diameter |
Flowers | Large, magenta to pink blooms, up to 10 cm (4 inches) wide, appearing in spring or summer |
Watering | Drought-tolerant; water sparingly |
Soil | Well-draining cactus or succulent mix |
Temperature | Thrives in warm climates; hardy to -6°C (20°F) |
Propagation | Propagated by seeds or offsets (if present) |
Toxicity | Non-toxic, but spines can cause irritation |
Old Lady Cactus
This is a charming globe-shaped cactus covered with dense white spines that look like fine hairs and a woolly appearance. One of the unique traits in the appearance of this plant is the creation of a small halo of beautiful flowers that bloom around its crown. Over time, you’ll see clusters of multiple globes in the pot, creating a striking display that is perfect for indoor plant decoration.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Mammillaria hahniana |
Common names | Old Lady Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Central Mexico |
Size | Typically, grows 10–15 cm (4–6 inches) tall and wide |
Flowers | Pink to purple, forming a crown around the cactus’ top, blooming in spring |
Watering | Drought-tolerant; water sparingly |
Soil | Well-draining cactus or succulent mix |
Temperature | Thrives in warm climates; hardy to -6°C (20°F) with protection |
Propagation | Easily propagated by offsets or seeds |
Ric Rac Cactus
The Ric Rac cactus is also known as the Fishbone cactus because of its zigzag patterns resembling a fish’s bone. Unlike other types of cactus, that produces spectacular, fragrant, white to yellow flowers that bloom at night, making it a standout in any collection. This cactus prefers bright and indirect light. Try to avoid harsh direct sunlight with well-drained, organic-rich mix.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Epiphyllum anguliger |
Common names | Ric Rac Cactus, Fishbone Cactus, Zig Zag Cactus, Orchid Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Mexico (tropical rainforests) |
Size | Stems can grow up to 30–60 cm (12–24 inches) long |
Flowers | Large, fragrant, white or cream blooms, often with a yellow center, blooming at night |
Watering | Moderate; keep soil slightly moist but not waterlogged during growing season |
Soil | Well-draining mix rich in organic matter, such as orchid or cactus mix |
Temperature | Thrives in warm, humid environments; prefers temperatures above 10°C (50°F) |
Propagation | Easily propagated through stem cuttings |
Monkey Tail Cactus
It’s almost sinister how the cactus’ long trailing stems covered with fine and soft spines closely resemble a monkey’s tail. This cactus grows in warm, tropical, and semi-arid environments through watering.
The Monkey Tail cactus is mainly popular for its ornamental value and dramatic, tube-shaped flowers that bloom in vibrant colors, usually in the late spring or summer.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Cleistocactus colademononis |
Common names | Monkey Tail Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Andes Mountains, South America |
Size | Stems can grow up to 1.5–2 meters (5–6 feet) long |
Flowers | Bright, tubular flowers in shades of red, orange, or yellow, appearing in spring or summer |
Watering | Water when the soil is dry, allowing it to dry out completely between watering |
Soil | Well-draining cactus or succulent mix |
Temperature | Prefers temperatures between 18–30°C (65–85°F), but can tolerate brief drops to 10°C (50°F). |
Propagation | Easily propagated by stem cuttings or seeds |
Bishop’s Cap Cactus
This is a popular one among cactus collectors, known for its’ striking “cap” or “star” shape structure, thus resembling its name. Bishop’s cap is one of the few cactus species that lacks spines and has a smooth, abstract look. The unusual appearance and the low-maintenance nature make this small cactus unique and a perfect choice for indoor decoration.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Astrophytum myriostigma |
Common names | Bishop’s Cap Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Northern Mexico, particularly the Chihuahuan Desert |
Size | Typically grows 30–60 cm (12–24 inches) tall and 15–25 cm (6–10 inches) in diameter |
Flowers | Yellow, funnel-shaped flowers that bloom in spring or summer |
Watering | Drought-tolerant; water sparingly during the growing season |
Soil | Well-draining cactus or succulent mix |
Temperature | Prefers temperatures between 20–30°C (68–86°F); can tolerate brief cold spells |
Propagation | Easily propagated by seeds or offsets |
Claret Cup Cactus
This is another cactus plant known for its stunning bright red and orange cup-shaped flowers that bloom in spring. With red and yellow spikes, which is popularly seen in the rock gardens, desert landscapes, and xeriscaping because of its low water requirements and striking appearance.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Echinocereus triglochidiatus |
Common names | Claret Cup Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Southwestern United States (Arizona, New Mexico, Texas) and northern Mexico |
Size | Typically grows 30–60 cm (12–24 inches) tall, with each stem 5–10 cm (2–4 inches) wide |
Flowers | Bright red to orange, funnel-shaped flowers, blooming in spring |
Watering | Drought-tolerant; water sparingly during the growing season |
Soil | Well-draining cactus or succulent mix |
Temperature | Prefers hot, dry conditions; hardy to around -10°C (14°F) when established |
Propagation | Easily propagated by offsets or seeds |
Turk’s Cap Cactus
This is one of the most distinct types of Cacti, with a unique appearance characterized by a turban-shaped cap on the top of its stem. The spikes of the plant have a wool-like structure with a bright flower above it. Turk’s cap cactus thrives in bright, direct sunlight, thoroughly water it but prevent consistently moist soil to avoid the root from rotting.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Melocactus intortus |
Common names | Turk’s Cap Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Caribbean, Florida, Mexico |
Size | Typically grows 30–50 cm (12–20 inches) tall and 15–25 cm (6–10 inches) wide |
Flowers | Bright pink, funnel-shaped flowers that appear at the cap (cephalium) in summer |
Watering | Water sparingly during the growing season and allow the soil to dry out |
Soil | Well-draining cactus or succulent mix |
Temperature | Prefers warm temperatures (20–30°C/68–86°F) but can tolerate brief drops to 10°C (50°F) |
Propagation | Can be propagated by seeds, though it’s slow-growing |
Cathedral Cactus
Also known as African Milk Tree, this striking plant is a succulent but is often mistaken for a cactus due to its upright structure. Cathedral cactus can grow up to 6-8 feet tall in bright and indirect sunlight and low humidity. These are normally used as decorative indoor plants or as a striking focal point in xeriscaping or desert-style gardens.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Euphorbia trigona |
Common names | Cathedral Cactus, African Milk Tree |
Family | Euphorbiaceae |
Origin | Central Africa |
Size | Grows up to 2–3 meters (6–9 feet) in height when mature |
Flowers | No Flowers |
Watering | No flower appearance |
Soil | Well-draining soil or cactus mix |
Temperature | Prefers warm conditions; avoid exposure to frost |
Propagation | Easily propagated through cuttings |
Toxicity | Toxic to humans and pets if ingested; sap can irritate skin and eyes. |
Saguaro Cactus
This plant is what you might imagine whenever someone says “cactus.” You can mostly see this type of cactus in Arizona, California, and Mexico. Saguaro cactus can grow up to 40-60 feet and produce large, white, and waxy flowers that bloom at night.
You can even see some edible red fruits on this cactus that ripen in the summer, traditionally used by Native Americans.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Carnegiea gigantea |
Common names | Saguaro Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Origin | Sonoran Desert (Arizona, California, and Mexico) |
Size | Can grow up to 40–60 feet (12–18 meters) tall and weigh several tons |
Flowers | White, waxy flowers bloom in late spring and early summer |
Watering | Minimal; relies on rainwater in its natural habitat |
Soil | Well-draining, sandy or rocky soil |
Temperature | Thrives in hot, arid climates; intolerant to frost |
Propagation | Grows from seeds; rarely propagated by cuttings |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and animals |
Spiny Pincushion Cactus
Spiny Pincushion cactus was first discovered in 1838 and is another species of flowering plant. They prefer low humidity and full, filtered sun with occasional watering. Mammillaria Spinosissima is a tough plant and can tolerate a variety of conditions and diseases, but be careful with this one! The spikes of the plant are not toxic, but their hardness can definitely hurt if they prick you.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Mammillaria spinosissima |
Common names | Spiny Pincushion Cactus, Cactus spinosissimus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Native habitat | Native to central Mexico. |
Size | 12-20 in. tall (30-50 cm) and 3-4 in. wide (7-10 cm). |
Flowers | Pink, funnel-shaped flowers that bloom in early to mid-summer |
Watering | Water moderately when in growth |
Soil | Well-drained, acid, alkaline, and neutral soil. |
Temperature | Between 50° and 75° F(10° and 24° Celsius) |
Propagation | Propagate by seed |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and animals |
Little Mouse Cactus
This small cactus is mainly popular for its bright orange and red flowers, it mainly grows in rocky areas at high altitudes and is one of the most extraordinary indoor plants for its visual appeal and easy-to-care nature.
The thick layer of short, dense, and white spikes create an illusion of a small fur ball, which protects it from the harsh sun and predators.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Rebutia Muscula |
Common names | Little Mouse Crown Cactus, White-haired Crown, Little Mouse, Orange Snowball |
Family | Cactaceae |
Native habitat | Native to Bolivia |
Size | 2-3 inches (5-7 cm) in diameter; 6 inches in spread |
Flowers | Flowers with vivid orange to red hues |
Watering | Water thoroughly in the growing season when the soil completely dries out |
Soil | Well-draining soil |
Temperature | prefers cooler temperatures in the winter (around 50°F or 10°C) |
Propagation | Can be propagated from offsets |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and animals |
Snowball Pincushion
This small cactus is one of the most beautiful varieties of all, just like the little mouse cactus, snowball also has small and white spikes crowding the flesh of the plant making it look like a snowball. The head of the cactus is covered with small flowers forming a beautiful halo on it.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Mammillaria candida |
Common names | Snowball Pincushion Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Native habitat | Mexico |
Size | 12 inches in height (30 cm) and 8 inches in diameter (20 cm). |
Flowers | Funnel-shaped rose-pink flowers |
Watering | Water moderately during the growing season; allow soil to dry completely between waterings. |
Soil | Requires well-draining cactus or succulent mix. Ideal pH is slightly acidic to neutral |
Temperature | Ideal temperature is 70°F |
Propagation | Propagate by seeds or offsets |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and animals |
Tom Thumb Cactus
Like many other desert plants, Tom Thumb is also highly drought-tolerant as it stores water in its stem, and thus requires occasional watering. Native to the upland of Argentina, Tom Thumb cactus is easy to grow and produces striking, yellow flowers in spring making it perfect for your rock garden and indoor arrangements.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Parodia mammulosa |
Common names | Tom Thumb Cactus, Lemon Ball Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Native habitat | Native to Argentina, Uruguay, and southern Brazil. |
Size | 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) in height and about 3-5 inches (7-12 cm) wide. |
Flowers | bright yellow funnel-shaped flowers |
Watering | Water sparingly; allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. |
Soil | Loam, Sand, and well-drained soil |
Temperature | 50–77°F (10–25°C) |
Propagation | Propagate from seeds |
Toxicity | Tom Thumb harbors bufadienolides—toxins that can wreak havoc on your cat’s system. |
Golden Rat Tail Cactus
Unlike a typical cactus plant, the Golden Rat Tail grows quite rapidly hanging or creeping. The beautiful salmon-pink flowers adore the whole plant, thus standing true to its name.
If you’re growing the cactus, make sure to give it full but filtered sunlight along with moderate watering. As an important advice, keep the plant pests-free and they can last for years!
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Cleistocactus winteri |
Common names | Golden Rat Tail Cactus, Borzicactus aureispinus, Cleistocactus aureispinus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Native habitat | Native to Bolivia |
Size | 5 feet (1.5 meters) long, 3 feet wide (90 cm) |
Flowers | bright, vivid orange to salmon-pink tubular flowers |
Watering | Infrequent watering |
Soil | Loam, Sand, and well-drained soil |
Temperature | 70–100°F (21–38°C). |
Propagation | Done through stem cuttings |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and animals |
Scarlet Ball Cactus
Scarlet Ball loves to be close to the sunlight, so if you’re growing one place it in the sunny corner of your house, preferably in fresh air. This spherical plant produces small and beautiful funnel-shaped flowers on its head which only last for 1–3 days each throughout the season.
Although it might look like the soil is drying up and your cactus needs water, trust me it doesn’t! To precent your cactus dying from root rot, water it occasionally.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Parodia haselbergii |
Common names | Scarlet Ball, Notocactus haselbergii |
Family | Cactaceae |
Native habitat | Mexico |
Size | 6 inches tall and 4 inches wide |
Flowers | Funnel-shaped flowers in red or orange color. |
Watering | Water moderately, about every 10 days in spring, every 6–7 days in summer |
Soil | Loam, Sand, and well-drained soil |
Temperature | 70°F and 85°F (21°C to 29°C) |
Propagation | Propagate by cutting and seeds |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and animals |
Thimble Cactus
This fascinating cactus instantly draws the attention of the whole room with its unique cotton ball-like structure. They are slow to grow and produce breathtaking pink, or white flowers over the soft spine throughout the season.
Whether you’re a seasoned succulent enthusiast or a curious beginner, the Mammillaria Thimble Cactus is a great choice for your collection.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Mammillaria Gracilis |
Common names | Mammillaria thimble, Thimble Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Native habitat | Mexico |
Size | Heads grow up to 2″ (5 cm) wide each |
Flowers | Bears’ beautiful off-white to yellow flowers |
Watering | Water only if the cactus looks wilted. Always allow the soil to dry between each watering. |
Soil | Loam, Sand, and well-drained soil |
Temperature | 60–80°F (18–29°C) |
Propagation | Propagation by offsets |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and animals |
Ladyfinger Cactus
This particular succulent grows long in the shape of a tower, hence its cute nickname. Also known as Gold Lace Cactus, they are completely beginner-friendly as they don’t need much love and care to thrive!
All you need to remember is to give them plenty of sunlight and minimum water, as they are drought-tolerant. Due to their slow growth, they don’t need repotting that often.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Mammillaria Elongata |
Common names | Ladyfinger Cactus, Gold Lace Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Native habitat | Mexico |
Size | Up to 4-6 in. tall (10-15 cm) and 12 in. wide (30 cm). |
Flowers | Bell-shaped, pale yellow or tinged pink flowers |
Watering | Water moderately when in growth. Make sure you let the soil dry out between waterings. |
Soil | Loam, Sand, and well-drained soil |
Temperature | 68–73°F (20–23°C) in the summer and 50–53°F (10–12°C) in the winter. |
Propagation | Propagate by seed, or by offset |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and animals |
Golden Barrel Cactus
One of the most popular choices for indoor and rock gardens, the Golden Barrel cactus can easily be identified due to its distinct golden spikes. Although they might look similar to other cactus like Mammillaria Spinosissima, the most fascinating fact about them is, if taken care of properly, they can live up to 100 years!
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Echinocactus grusonii |
Common names | Golden Barrel Cactus, Mother-in-law’s Seat, Golden Ball Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Native habitat | Mexican states of Querétaro and Hidalgo |
Size | Upto 2 ft. tall (60 cm) and 2-3 ft. wide (60-90 cm). |
Flowers | Small, bright yellow flowers |
Watering | Water regularly when in growth; let the soil dry out between waterings. |
Soil | Loam, Sand, and well-drained soil |
Temperature | 20 to 38 ℃ (68 to 100.4 ℉) |
Propagation | Propagate by seed |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and animals |
Brain Cactus
The brain cactus is not just captivating but also looks like something straight out of a fantasy novel. The wavy and spiny structure of this cactus gives it the sinister look of a brain.
Stenocactus Multicostatus is a great choice for Halloween decoration or if you’re looking to give a gothic look to your home.
Aspect | Details |
Scientific name | Stenocactus Multicostatus |
Common names | Brain Cactus |
Family | Cactaceae |
Native habitat | Mexico |
Size | 3 to 5 inches high; 3 to 6 spread |
Flowers | Small pink bell-shaped blooms |
Watering | Water sparingly; allow soil to dry completely between waterings. |
Soil | Loam, Sand, well-draining cactus or succulent mix. |
Temperature | Maintain a warm environment, 70 °F to 100 °F (21 °C to 38 °C) during the day. |
Propagation | Propagated from seeds or offsets. |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to humans and animals |
Taking Care of Your Cactus Plant
Cactus are mainly popular for their traits of a strong plant that needs relatively less love and care. So if you’re too lazy or busy to be taking care of a plant but still want one, then cactus is the perfect plant you should go for.
A cactus can survive for months without any fresh water, and they are slow-growing, so you won’t need to repot them every once in a while. But if it’s your first time taking care of a cactus, note down these useful tips ~
- Watering needs: Cactus don’t need regular watering; since they store water in their leaves and stems, they can survive without it for months! So do not worry if you see the soil of your planned drawing up because this is how it works! Make sure to wet only the top layer of soil; this prevents the roots from rotting away.
- Sunlight: The cacti are built to survive even the hottest conditions without much care, so place them in the brightest part of the room and give them as much direct sunlight as you can.
- Temperature: Cactus can generally survive temperature fluctuations, but it’s best to lay off watering during winter and help them protect from freezing temperatures.
- Toxicity: Since most cacti have long spines, they require a certain level of caution. Some species of cactus can become toxic if the spine stings you, so it’s best to keep them out of the reach of children and animals.
- Extra love and care: If you want to give your cactus extra love and care, the most you can do is fertilize monthly during the summer.
Final Words
The cactus is truly a mesmerizing plant with countless species of mind-blowing shapes, sizes, and colors. Whether you’re decorating your home, landscaping a garden, or building a collection, there’s a cactus for every space and style!
So what are you waiting for? Now that you know about these uniquely different cacti and how to care for them, what are you waiting for? Go get your spiky friend today!
What is the most beautiful cactus in the world?
Some of the most beautiful types of cactus include Torch Cactus, Fairy Castle Cactus, sand dollar cactus, jade plant, claret cup cactus, etc.
What is rare cacti?
Haageocereus tenuis is probably the most expensive and rare cactus in the world.
Is cactus good for home?
The cactus plant is known to relieve stress by lowering carbon dioxide levels and is an excellent complement to offices and homes.
Where to place cactus in home?
Place your cactus in a bright and sunny location with good ventilation.